Model of Sex Education Through the Media of Snakes and Ladders and Engklek Games for Teenagers

Abstract

The development of globalization tends to influence the attitude pattern of teenagers to deviate behavior, especially sexual behavior. Based on data from the BPS and the Ministry of Health (2017), it was found that 70,000 female adolescents who died due to pregnancy abortion and births reached 70,000  people. This is followed by the increasing number of HIV/AIDS. This study aims  to explain the effect of health promotion through the media of snakes and  ladders  and  engklek  games  on  knowledge  and  attitudes  about  sex education  in  adolescents  at  the  Al  Imam  Abi  Yazid  Al  Bastomy  Islamic boarding   school   in   Dumai   City.   Methods:   This   research   is   a  quasi- experimental  with a one group  pretest  and posttest  design  approach.  The sampling  technique  used  in  this  study  was  a  total  sampling  of 40  female students  at the Al Imam Abi  Yazid  Al Bastomy  Islamic  boarding  school, Dumai city which was divided into 2 groups, namely the snake and ladder group of 20 people and the engklek group of 20 people (Ministry of Health, 2003). Results: The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an increase in knowledge using snake and ladder media with p < 0.001, there was no increase in knowledge through engklek media with p = 0.063. There was an increase in attitudes about sex education using snakes and ladders media and engklek media with p<0.05. There was a difference in the mean of knowledge between the snake ladder and engklek media groups with p < 0.001. There was no difference in the mean attitude between the snake and ladder media group and the engklek with p value = 0.429. Conclusion: Snakes and ladders game media can be used as an effective means of health education in changing knowledge and attitudes

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