THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL COMPARISON ON INSTAGRAM WITH BODY IMAGE ESTABELISMENT IN YOUNG ADULTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53806/ijcss.v6i1.1022Keywords:
Social Comparison, Instagram, Body Image, Young AdultsAbstract
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the impact of Social Media Comparison can influence body image formation among young adults, especially Instagram users. This study is a field research with a descriptive qualitative research design. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is the interactive model approach by Miles & Huberman, which consists of three stages: reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study prove that social media comparison can influence and have a significant impact on individuals' views in forming body image and beauty standards as reflected in their thoughts. In terms of positive impacts, social media can serve as a platform for individuals to express themselves and obtain relevant and up-to-date information. However, social media use can also have negative impacts, one of which is social comparison, which can lead to various psychological health disorders such as stress, excessive anxiety, poor body image, feelings of inferiority, and an increased risk of depression, which can lead to other mental disorders that can endanger individual health.References
Agianto, R., Setiawati, A., & Firmansyah, R. (2020). Pengaruh Media Sosial Instagram Terhadap Gaya Hidup dan Etika Remaja. TEMATIK, 7(2).
Aji, I. S., & Muslikah. (2025). Hubungan antara Body Image dan Penerimaan Sosial terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Pengguna Instagram Mahasiswa S1 Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan dan Psikologi Universitas Negeri Semarang. Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora, 5(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i2.5979
Al-Aziz, A. A. (2020). Hubungan Antara Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial dan Tingkat Depresi pada Mahasiswa. Acta Psychologia, 2(2), 92–107. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21831/ap.v2i2.35100
Almadelta, R., & Mardianto. (2025). The Contribution of Upward Comparison and Self Esteem to Body Image of Instagram Users. In Trend: International Journal of Trends in Global Psychological Science and Education, 2(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.62260/intrend.v2i2.406
Anugrarista, E., & Manurung, J. S. R. (2024). Pengaruh Body Image Dan Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswi San Agustin Di Era Media Sosial. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Kesehatan Mental Peserta Didik.
Cahya, M. N., Ningsih, W., & Lestari, A. (2023). Dampak Media Sosial terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis Remaja: Tinjauan Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial pada Kecemasan dan Depresi Remaja. Jurnal Sosial Teknologi, 3(8), 704–706. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.59188/jurnalsostech.v3i8.917
Dewi, H. C. K., & Ambarwati, K. D. (2024). Hubungan Antara Kebersyukuran Dengan Citra Tubuh Remaja Perempuan Pengguna Media Sosial. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 4(10), 1521–1532. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47492/jip.v4i10.3193
Dewi, Y., & Ningsih, Y. T. (2023). Hubungan perbandingan sosial dengan kepuasan hidup pengguna media sosial instagram. Jurnal Riset Psikologi, 6(1), 13–24.
Dinata, R. I., & Pratama, M. (2022). Hubungan antara Social Comparison dengan Body Image Dewasa awal Pengguna Media Sosial Tiktok. Ranah Research: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 4(3), 217–224. https://doi.org/doi:10.38035/rrj.v4i3.477.
Djaelani, B. P. P., & Akbar, R. F. (2025). Pengaruh Social Comparison dan Perfectionism terhadap Body Image pada Beauty Content Creator di Komunitas Kecantikan @beautychannel.id. Ranah Research: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 7(3). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1467
Husaini, S. K. (2023). Pengaruh peer pressure, social comparison, dan appearance ideal internalization terhadap body image remaja pengguna instagram. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.
Jones, A. R. (2024). A Systematic Review of Adolescent Girls’ Perception of Body Image and Self-Esteem through Participatory Digital Storytelling Groups. Pepperdine University.
Kriyantono, R. (2018). Teknik Praktis Riset Komunikasi. Kencana.
Lestari, M. P., & Murti, H. A. S. (2025). Hubungan Social Comparison Dengan Body Dissatisfaction Pada Dewasa Awal Pengguna Instagram. G-COUNS: Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 9(2), 931–943.
Mahdi, M. I. (2022). Pengguna Media Sosial di Indonesia Capai 191 Juta pada 2022. Dataindonesia.Id.
Maimunah, S., & Satwika, Y. W. (2021). Hubungan Media Sosial Dengan Body Dissatisfaction Pada Mahasiswa Perempuan Di Kota Surabaya. Character: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi , 8(2).
Moleong, L. J. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. PT. Remaja Rosdakarya. .
Pedalino, F., & Camerini, A.-L. (2022). Instagram Use and Body Dissatisfaction: The Mediating Role of Upward Social Comparison with Peers and Influencers among Young Females. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH), 19(3). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031543
Puspasari, L. (2019). Body Image dan Bentuk Tubuh Ideal, Antara Persepsi dan Realitas. Buletin Jagaddhita, 1(3).
Rahmawati, A. (2023). Pengaruh Upward Comparison Terhadap Body Image Mahasiswi Pengguna Aktif Instagram. Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang.
Sheldon, P., Rauschnabel, P., & M. Honeycutt, J. (2019). The Dark Side of Social Media: Psychologocal, Managerial, and Societal Perspectives. Academic Press.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. CV Alfabeta.
Syahreza, M. F., & Tanjung, I. S. (2018). Motif Dan Pola Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram Di Kalangan Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Unimed. Jurnal Interaksi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 2(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30596/interaksi.v2i1.1788
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Kinanthi Riandifa, Kezia Arum Sary, Kheyene Molekandella Boer, Nurliah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




