SECOND INSTAGRAM ACCOUNTS IN THE NEGOTIATION OF GENDER PERFORMATIVITY OF GEN Z MALES

Authors

  • Naqil Sayyaf Al Mujahid Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Fakhrur Rozi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53806/ijcss.v7i2.1375

Keywords:

Gender, Instagram, Masculinity, Performativity Negotiation, Second Account.

Abstract

This study examines how Generation Z males use second accounts to negotiate gender performativity on Instagram, positioning the platform as a space for interaction, image construction, self-expression, and adaptation to dominant norms of masculinity. The study employed a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to explore participants’ experiences and meanings in using first and second accounts. Data were analysed through the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña, while validity was ensured through source triangulation based on interviews with 10 informants and expert triangulation. The findings show that first accounts are generally used as spaces of public representation to maintain image, fulfil standards of propriety, and present a safer self before wider audiences. Second accounts function as more intimate spaces for expressing personal, emotional, daily, and hobby-related dimensions of the self. The discussion confirms that dual-account use reflects an ongoing negotiation of masculinity in contemporary digital space today

References

[1] M. W. Safitri and S. Harianto, “Eksistensi Diri Remaja di Instagram First Account sebagai Media dalam Pengelolaan Kesan,” J. Sos. J. Has. Pemikiran, Penelit. dan Pengemb. Keilmuan Sosiol. Pendidik., vol. 10, No. 1, 2023, Doi: 10.26858/Sosialisasi.V1i1.40085.

[2] Y. Fatriani, “Self Disclosure Pengguna Akun Instagram Ganda,” Universitas Sriwijaya, 2022. [Online]. Available: Https://Repository.Unsri.Ac.Id/88201/57/Rama_70201_07031381924121_0005099303_0331039001_01_Front_Ref.Pdf

[3] H. Sazali And A. Sukriah, “Pemanfaatan Media Sosial (Instagram) Oleh Humas Smau Ct Foundation Sebagai Media Informasi Dan Publikasi Dalam Meningkatkan Citra Lembaga Pendidikan,” J. Ilmu Komun., vol. 10, no. 2, 2021.

[4] J. G. Prabowo and A. Ahmadi, “Representasi Maskulinitas dalam Komik Anak Kalahkan Orang-Orang Jahat Karya Yi Katong Dongman,” Bapala, vol. 10, no. 4, 2023.

[5] V. Felani, “Jadi Laki-Laki itu Berat: Gak Boleh Nangis, Mellow dan Ngeluh,” Konde.co. [Online]. Available: https://www.konde.co/2021/12/jadi-laki-laki-itu-berat-gak-boleh-nangis-mellow-dan-ngeluh/

[6] C. Ramot, “Performative Male: Arti, Sejarah, Popularitas & Kontes,” kpoin.com. [Online]. Available: https://www.kpoin.com/blog/lifestyle/mengenal-performative-male

[7] S. Kemp, “Digital 2025: Indonesia,” Datareportal. [Online]. Available: https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2025-indonesia#:~:text=Pengguna Instagram di Indonesia pada,dan “laki-laki” .

[8] S. Kemp, “Instagram Users, Stats, Data & Trends for 2025,” Datareportal. [Online]. Available: https://datareportal.com/essential-instagram-stats

[9] A. Corrine, “Drake’s Finsta Account Reposts Tweet Clowning J. Cole’s Relationship With Jay-Z,” yahoo. [Online]. Available: https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/drake-finsta-account-reposts-tweet-145444408.html

[10] S. Y. Selviana, “Pengaruh Self Image dan Penerimaan Sosial terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Remaja yang Mengunggah Foto Selfie di Media Sosial Instagram Selviana,” Selviana, Sari Yulinar, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 85–95, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://journals.upi-yai.ac.id/index.php/ikraith-humaniora/article/download/1483/1209

[11] S. L. Pitt and C. A. Fox, “Performative Masculinity: A New Theory on Masculinity,” in Masculinity/Femininity: Re-Framing a Fragmented Debate, 2020. doi: 10.1163/9781848880948_006.

[12] E. Prihantoro, K. P. I. Damintana, and N. R. Ohorella, “Self Disclosure Generasi Milenial melalui Second Account Instagram,” J. Ilmu Komun., vol. 18, no. 3, 2020, doi: 10.31315/jik.v18i3.3919.

[13] U. G. Putri and N. Nurjanah, “Manajemen Privasi Komunikasi Pengguna Second Account Instagram dalam Pengungkapan Diri pada Siswi MAN 1 Kota Bukittinggi,” J. Ilmu Komun., vol. 13, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.35967/Jkms.V13i1.7548.

[14] A. D. Nag, “Curating The Self: Body Image And The Aesthetics Of Language In Youth-Centric Instagram Literature,” ShodhKosh J. Vis. Perform. Arts, vol. 5, no. 5, 2024, doi: 10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.5262.

[15] E. Weyant, “Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches, 5th Edition,” J. Electron. Resour. Med. Libr., vol. 19, no. 1–2, 2022, doi: 10.1080/15424065.2022.2046231.

[16] A. Nasir, Nurjana, K. Shah, R. A. Sirodj, and M. W. Afgani, “Pendekatan Fenomenologi Dalam Penelitian Kualitatif,” Innov. J. Soc. Sci. Res., vol. 3, no. 5, pp. 4445–4451, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://j-innovative.org/index.php/Innovative

[17] M. B. Miles, A. M. Hubberman, and J. Saldana, “Qualitative Data Analysis?: A Methods Sourceboo,” SAGE J., vol. 30, no. 25, 2016.

[18] U. Flick, “Revitalising Triangulation for Designing Multi-perspective Qualitative Research,” in The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research Design, 2022. doi: 10.4135/9781529770278.n40.

[19] D. dini Fiqihani and F. Firmansyah, “MOTIF MEMILIKI DUA AKUN PADA MAHASISWA ILMU KOMUNIKASI UNTAG SURABAYA,” Sintesa, vol. 3, no. 01, 2024, doi: 10.30996/sintesa.v3i01.10497.

[20] S. Tania, A. Sulaiman, and B. Dermawan, “Praktik Dramaturgi dalam Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram: Fenomena First Account Dan Second Account Mahasiswi Kota Pangkal pinang,” J. Multidisiplin Ilmu Sos., vol. 10, no. 11, 2025.

[21] E. Rumondang Tobing, P. Puji Rahayu, and S. Amaliyah, “Penggunaan Second Account Instagram Sebagai Media untuk Self-Disclosure,” JKPI J. Konseling dan Psikol. Indones., vol. 1, no. 3, 2025.

[22] Rismayanti, D. Hasbiyah, and M. Fitriah, “Visual Self Expressions Melalui Second Account Instagram,” Karimah Tauhid, vol. 4, no. 6, 2025, doi: 10.30997/karimahtauhid.v4i6.18530.

[23] S. A. Ruslan, D. Wiryany, and R. S. Tawaqal, “PERSONAL BRANDING CONSTRUCTION ON GEN Z INSTAGRAM: DIFFERENCES IN SELF-PRESENTATION ON GEN Z’S FIRST AND SECOND ACCOUNTS,” J. Digit. Media Commun., vol. 4, no. 1, 2025, doi: 10.35760/dimedcom.2025.v4i1.14770.

[24] I. Nugraha, A. Vita Sukmarini, and M. Yusuf AR, “Second Account Instagram sebagai Identitas Digital: Fenomena Kultural dalam Ekspresi Diri pada Generasi Z,” Iapa Proc. Conf., 2024, doi: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1066.

[25] R. A. Arafah and M. S. Sugandi, “Dramaturgi Di Media Sosial Instagram (Analisis Pengelolaan Kesan Di Akun Pertama Dan Akun Kedua Instagram Generasi Z),” e-Proceeding Manag., vol. 11, no. 2, 2024.

Downloads

Published

2026-03-31